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Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection: JACC State-of-the-Art Review Radial Versus Femoral Access for Coronary Interventions Across the Entire Spectrum of Patients With Coronary Artery Disease: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Trials Effect of Medication Co-payment Vouchers on P2Y12 Inhibitor Use and Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events Among Patients With Myocardial Infarction: The ARTEMIS Randomized Clinical Trial 4-Step Protocol for Disparities in STEMI Care and Outcomes in Women Triage Considerations for Patients Referred for Structural Heart Disease Intervention During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Pandemic: An ACC /SCAI Consensus Statement Left Ventricular Assist Device as a Bridge to Recovery for Patients With Advanced Heart Failure Effect of a Restrictive vs Liberal Blood Transfusion Strategy on Major Cardiovascular Events Among Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction and Anemia: The REALITY Randomized Clinical Trial Treatment and prevention of lipoprotein(a)-mediated cardiovascular disease: the emerging potential of RNA interference therapeutics Open sesame technique in percutaneous coronary intervention for ST-elevation myocardial infarction Healed Culprit Plaques in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndromes

Review ArticleVolume 76, Issue 8, August 2020

JOURNAL:J Am Coll Cardiol. Article Link

Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection: JACC State-of-the-Art Review

SN Hayes, MS Tweet, D Adlam et al. Keywords: fibromuscular dysplasia; genetics; myocardial infarction; pregnancy-associated SCAD; women

ABSTRACT

Over the past decade, spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) has emerged as an important cause of myocardial infarction, particularly among younger women. The pace of knowledge acquisition has been rapid, but ongoing challenges include accurately diagnosing SCAD and improving outcomes. Many SCAD patients experience substantial post-SCAD symptoms, recurrent SCAD, and psychosocial distress. Considerable uncertainty remains about optimal management of associated conditions, risk stratification and prevention of complications, recommendations for physical activity, reproductive planning, and the role of genetic evaluations. This review provides a clinical update on the diagnosis and management of patients with SCAD, including pregnancy-associated SCAD and pregnancy after SCAD, and highlight high-priority knowledge gaps that must be addressed.