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Role of Low Endothelial Shear Stress and Plaque Characteristics in the Prediction of Nonculprit Major Adverse Cardiac Events: The PROSPECT Study Dapagliflozin Effects on Biomarkers, Symptoms, and Functional Status in Patients With Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction: The DEFINE-HF Trial Transcatheter or Surgical Aortic-Valve Replacement in Intermediate-Risk Patients Correlation between frequency-domain optical coherence tomography and fractional flow reserve in angiographically-intermediate coronary lesions How Low to Go With Glucose, Cholesterol, and Blood Pressure in Primary Prevention of CVD Evidence-based detection of pulmonary arterial hypertension in systemic sclerosis: the DETECT study Frequency of nonsystem delays in ST-elevation myocardial infarction patients undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention and implications for door-to-balloon time reporting (from the American Heart Association Mission: Lifeline program) Long-term Survival following Multivessel Revascularization in Patients with Diabetes (FREEDOM Follow-On Study) Lack of Association Between Heart Failure and Incident Cancer Radial Versus Femoral Access for Coronary Interventions Across the Entire Spectrum of Patients With Coronary Artery Disease: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Trials

Review Article2011 Feb;27(2):225-37.

JOURNAL:Int J Cardiovasc Imaging. Article Link

Assessment of coronary atherosclerosis by IVUS and IVUS-based imaging modalities: progression and regression studies, tissue composition and beyond

Gogas BD, Farooq V, Serruys PW et al. Keywords: Intravascular ultrasound; Tissue characterization; Atherosclerosis

ABSTRACT


Cardiovascular disease remains the leading cause of mortality, morbidity and disability in the developed world, predominantly affecting the adult population. In the early 1990s coronary heart disease (CHD) was established as affecting one in two men and one in three women by the age of forty. Despite the dramatic progress in the field of cardiovascular medicine in terms of diagnosis and treatment of heart disease, modest improvements have only been achieved when the reduction of cardiovascular mortality and morbidity indices are assessed. To better understand coronary atherosclerosis, new imaging modalities have been introduced. These novel imaging modalities have been used in two ways: (1) for the characterization of plaque types; (2) for the assessment of the progression and regression of tissue types. These two aspects will be discussed in this review.