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Aliskiren, Enalapril, or Aliskiren and Enalapril in Heart Failure Sex- and Race-Related Differences in Characteristics and Outcomes of Hospitalizations for Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction Suture- or Plug-Based Large-Bore Arteriotomy Closure: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial Angiotensin–Neprilysin Inhibition in Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction Primary Prevention of Sudden Cardiac Death From Focal Lipid Storage to Systemic Inflammation Association of Cardiovascular Disease With Respiratory Disease Bioprosthetic valve oversizing is associated with increased risk of valve thrombosis following TAVR Dapagliflozin in Patients with Heart Failure and Reduced Ejection Fraction Is Cardiac Diastolic Dysfunction a Part of Post-Menopausal Syndrome?

Review Article2018 Apr;15(2):37-43.

JOURNAL:Curr Heart Fail Rep. Article Link

The Future of Biomarker-Guided Therapy for Heart Failure After the Guiding Evidence-Based Therapy Using Biomarker Intensified Treatment in Heart Failure (GUIDE-IT) Study

Ibrahim NE, Januzzi JL Jr. Keywords: Biomarkers; Clinical trials; Guidelines; Heart failure; Heart failure therapy; Natriuretic peptides

ABSTRACT


PURPOSE OF REVIEW - Biomarker-guided management of patients with chronic heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) remains controversial.

 

RECENT FINDINGS - Biomarkers have established roles for diagnosis and prognostication in HF. Pilot data suggested that use of natriuretic peptides might be helpful to guide HF care. The recent Guiding Evidence-Based Therapy Using Biomarker Intensified Treatment in Heart Failure (GUIDE-IT) randomized-controlled trial did not find therapy guided by NT-proBNP to be more effective than usual care in improving the primary endpoint of HF hospitalization or cardiovascular mortality amongst patients with chronic HFrEF. Patients inGUIDE-ITreceived similar care and had similar NT-proBNP lowering regardless of treatment allocation. Though biomarkers retain important standing for diagnosis and prognosis in HF, theGUIDE-ITtrial results suggest carefully managed patients may not benefit from a biomarker-guided strategy. Future studies focusing this intervention on patients treated in a more real-world setting are needed.