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Atrial Fibrillation Burden: Moving Beyond Atrial Fibrillation as a Binary Entity: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association Acute Myocardial Injury in Patients Hospitalized With COVID-19 Infection: A Review Transcatheter Mitral-Valve Repair in Patients with Heart Failure ACCF/SCAI/STS/AATS/AHA/ASNC 2009 Appropriateness Criteria for Coronary Revascularization: A Report by the American College of Cardiology Foundation Appropriateness Criteria Task Force, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, Society of Thoracic Surgeons, American Association for Thoracic Surgery, American Heart Association, and the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology Endorsed by the American Society of Echocardiography, the Heart Failure Society of America, and the Society of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography Clinician’s Guide to Reducing Inflammation to Reduce Atherothrombotic Risk Effects of Aspirin for Primary Prevention in Persons with Diabetes Mellitus Acute Noncardiac Organ Failure in Acute Myocardial Infarction With Cardiogenic Shock Development and validation of a simple risk score to predict 30-day readmission after percutaneous coronary intervention in a cohort of medicare patients Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection: Current State of the Science: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association Efficacy and safety of rosuvastatin vs. atorvastatin in lowering LDL cholesterol : A meta-analysis of trials with East Asian populations

Review Article2017 Apr;110(4):259-272

JOURNAL: Article Link

Contemporary use of drug-coated balloons in coronary artery disease: Where are we now?

Picard F, Doucet S, Asgar AW Keywords: Angioplastie percutanée; Athérosclérose; Ballon médicamenté; Drug-coated balloon; Drug-eluting balloon; In-stent restenosis; Paclitaxel; Percutaneous coronary intervention; Resténose intra-stent

ABSTRACT

The drug-coated balloon (DCB) has emerged as an additional tool in the arsenal of interventional cardiology devices; it delivers antiproliferative drugs to local arterial tissue by single prolonged coated balloon angioplasty inflation, and prevents restenosis, leaving no implant behind. This strategy theoretically decreases the risk of late inflammatory response to device components, without preventing positive remodelling. DCBs, when used carefully and with a good technique, may have a role in the treatment of lesion subsets, such as in-stent restenosis, small vessel disease or side branch bifurcations, in which the implantation of a drug-eluting stent is not desirable or is technically challenging. Using the latest evidence regarding the effectiveness of the currently available DCBs, this review will discuss the rationale for DCB use, and the effectiveness of DCBs in different clinical and lesion settings, and will give practical tips for their correct use in everyday clinical practice.