CBS 2019
CBSMD教育中心
English

科学研究

科研文章

荐读文献

Coronary Angiography after Cardiac Arrest — The Right Timing or the Right Patients? Alirocumab Reduces Total Nonfatal Cardiovascular and Fatal Events in the ODYSSEY OUTCOMES Trial Optimal medical therapy improves clinical outcomes in patients undergoing revascularization with percutaneous coronary intervention or coronary artery bypass grafting: insights from the Synergy Between Percutaneous Coronary Intervention with TAXUS and Cardiac Surgery (SYNTAX) trial at the 5-year follow-up Healthy Behavior, Risk Factor Control, and Survival in the COURAGE Trial Changes in high-sensitivity troponin after drug-coated balloon angioplasty for drug-eluting stent restenosis Transverse partial stent ablation with rotational atherectomy for suboptimal culotte technique in left main stem bifurcation Effect of Side Branch Predilation in Coronary Bifurcation Stenting With the Provisional Approach - Results From the COBIS (Coronary Bifurcation Stenting) II Registry Positive remodelling of coronary arteries on computed tomography coronary angiogram: an observational study Effects of Liraglutide on Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients With Diabetes With or Without Heart Failure Prevention of Bleeding in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation Undergoing PCI

Review Article2019 May 10. doi: 10.1097/HCO.0000000000000638.

JOURNAL:Curr Opin Cardiol. Article Link

Major trials in coronary intervention from 2018

Patel A, Marah N, Balan P et al. Keywords: lesion assessment, novel stent design, acute coronary syndromes; chronic total occlusion intervention

ABSTRACT

PURPOSE OF REVIEWThis article will review the major clinical trials related to coronary intervention that were released in 2018. Areas of interest include lesion assessment, novel stent design, acute coronary syndromes (ACSs), and major breakthroughs in chronic total occlusion interventions.


RECENT FINDINGS -  The benefit of intracoronary imaging and hemodynamic assessment was demonstrated by multiple studies, which found improved procedural and clinical outcomes in patients who underwent advanced assessment of intracoronary lesions. The optimal use of drug-coated balloons in coronary disease still remains unclear with conflicting data regarding the benefit of DCB over everolimus-eluting stents for the treatment of in-stent restenosis. Trials in bioresorbable scaffolds also saw a high level of interest after the ABSORB IV trial showed promising results with changes in implantation technique. Multiple studies evaluated complete revascularization versus infarct-related only revascularization in patients with ACS; however, data was conflicting in regard to what is the best strategy. Lastly, the EUROCTO study was released in 2018 and was the first trial to show symptomatic benefit of revascularization of chronic total occlusions.


SUMMARY -  The ESC/EACTS guidelines on complete versus partial revascularization, treatment of in-stent restenosis, and revascularization during cardiogenic shock were updated to reflect data obtained from trials released in 2018.