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Quality of Care in Chinese Hospitals: Processes and Outcomes After ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: from mechanisms to therapies Fine particulate air pollution and hospital admissions and readmissions for acute myocardial infarction in 26 Chinese cities Does calcium burden impact culprit lesion morphology and clinical results? An ADAPT-DES IVUS substudy Transcatheter Aortic-Valve Replacement with a Balloon-Expandable Valve in Low-Risk Patients Global, regional, and national age-sex specific mortality for 264 causes of death, 1980–2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016 Double Kissing Crush Versus Provisional Stenting for Left Main Distal Bifurcation Lesions: DKCRUSH-V Randomized Trial Guided de-escalation of antiplatelet treatment in patients with acute coronary syndrome undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (TROPICAL-ACS): a randomised, open-label, multicentre trial Targeting the Immune System in Atherosclerosis: JACC State-of-the-Art Review Low-Dose Aspirin Discontinuation and Risk of Cardiovascular Events: A Swedish Nationwide, Population-Based Cohort Study

Review ArticleVolume 12, Issue 14, July 2019

JOURNAL:JACC Cardiovasc Interv. Article Link

Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Interventional Cardiology: From Decision-Making Aid to Advanced Interventional Procedure Assistance

P Sardar, JD Abbott, A Kundu et al. Keywords: artificial intelligence; interventional cardiology

ABSTRACT


Access to big data analyzed by supercomputers using advanced mathematical algorithms (i.e., deep machine learning) has allowed for enhancement of cognitive output (i.e., visual imaging interpretation) to previously unseen levels and promises to fundamentally change the practice of medicine. This field, known as “artificial intelligence” (AI), is making significant progress in areas such as automated clinical decision making, medical imaging analysis, and interventional procedures, and has the potential to dramatically influence the practice of interventional cardiology. The unique nature of interventional cardiology makes it an ideal target for the development of AI-based technologies designed to improve real-time clinical decision making, streamline workflow in the catheterization laboratory, and standardize catheter-based procedures through advanced robotics. This review provides an introduction to AI by highlighting its scope, potential applications, and limitations in interventional cardiology.