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Angiographic derived endothelial shear stress: a new predictor of atherosclerotic disease progression Pulmonary vascular lesions occurring in patients with chronic major vessel thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension OCT guidance during stent implantation in primary PCI: A randomized multicenter study with nine months of optical coherence tomography follow-up Parallel Murine and Human Plaque Proteomics Reveals Pathways of Plaque Rupture Cardiovascular risk prediction in type 2 diabetes: a comparison of 22 risk scores in primary care settings Flow-Regulated Endothelial S1P Receptor-1 Signaling Sustains Vascular Development Fractional flow reserve-guided PCI versus medical therapy in stable coronary disease Feasibility and efficacy of the ultrashort side branch dedicated balloon in coronary bifurcation stenting Superficial Calcium Fracture After PCI as Assessed by OCT Restricted access Mortality After Repeat Revascularization Following PCI or CABG for Left Main Disease: The EXCEL Trial

Review ArticleVolume 74, Issue 5, August 2019

JOURNAL:J Am Coll Cardiol. Article Link

From ACE Inhibitors/ARBs to ARNIs in Coronary Artery Disease and Heart Failure (Part 2/5)

DP Leong, JJV McMurray, PG Joseph et al. Keywords: ACE-I; ARB; ARNI; coronary disease; heart failure

ABSTRACT


The pharmacological inhibition of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system as a therapeutic strategy is one of the most significant advances in the treatment and prevention of cardiovascular disease in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction and in coronary artery disease. Recently, the addition of neprilysin inhibition to angiotensin receptor blockade has been shown to be even more effective than angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition alone in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction, marking an important new milestone in heart failure treatment. This review summarizes the major trials that have informed the clinical role of inhibition of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone and neprilysin pathways, as well as the limitations of these strategies.