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Outcomes After Orbital Atherectomy of Severely Calcified Left Main Lesions: Analysis of the ORBIT II Study Orbital atherectomy for the treatment of small (2.5mm) severely calcified coronary lesions: ORBIT II sub-analysis A Notch3-Marked Subpopulation of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells Is the Cell of Origin for Occlusive Pulmonary Vascular Lesions. Comparison of 2 Different Drug-Coated Balloons in In-Stent Restenosis: The RESTORE ISR China Randomized Trial Drug-Coated Balloon for De Novo Coronary Artery Disease: JACC State-of-the-Art Review In vivo comparison of lipid-rich plaque on near-infrared spectroscopy with histopathological analysis of coronary atherectomy specimens One-Year Outcomes of Orbital Atherectomy of Long, Diffusely Calcified Coronary Artery Lesions Effect of orbital atherectomy in calcified coronary artery lesions as assessed by optical coherence tomography Right ventricular expression of NT-proBNP adds predictive value to REVEAL score in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension Healed coronary plaque rupture as a cause of rapid lesion progression: a case demonstrated with in vivo histopathology by directional coronary atherectomy

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房颤合并慢性肾病的抗凝策略

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房颤(Atrial fibrillation, AF)和慢性肾脏疾病( chronic kidney disease ,CKD)的多种致病因素常存在共通性,高血压、糖尿病和冠状动脉疾病。当不合并CKD时,对房颤患者开展抗凝治疗是毋庸置疑的,但此做法不适用于房颤合并晚期CKD的患者群(advanced CKD)。随着CKD患者肾功能的下降,缺血性卒中和出血的危险逐渐增加,使抗凝治疗趋向复杂。现存随机对照试验尚不能得出明确辅助临床决策的指南性意见,而观察性研究的结果相互矛盾。在最新JACC综述Anticoagulation in Concomitant Chronic Kidney Disease and Atrial Fibrillation: JACC Review Topic of the Week,作者概述了相关病理生理学机制,总结CKD合并AF的抗凝策略及研究进展, 并就如何在这些患者中使用口服抗凝给出建议

该文核心要点可参阅CBSMD文献导读Anticoagulation in Concomitant CKD and AF”。