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Regurgitant Volume/Left Ventricular End-Diastolic Volume Ratio: Prognostic Value in Patients With Secondary Mitral Regurgitation Anticoagulation with or without Clopidogrel after Transcatheter Aortic-Valve Implantation Association Between Depressive Symptoms and Incident Cardiovascular Diseases Anticoagulation After Surgical or Transcatheter Bioprosthetic Aortic Valve Replacement Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement in Patients With Multivalvular Heart Disease Prospective application of pre-defined intravascular ultrasound criteria for assessment of intermediate left main coronary artery lesions results from the multicenter LITRO study 2019 ESC/EAS Guidelines for the management of dyslipidaemias: lipid modification to reduce cardiovascular risk: The Task Force for the management of dyslipidaemias of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and European Atherosclerosis Society (EAS) Accuracy of Fractional Flow Reserve Derived From Coronary Angiography Why NOBLE and EXCEL Are Consistent With Each Other and With Previous Trials Association of White Matter Hyperintensities and Cardiovascular Disease: The Importance of Microcirculatory Disease

Review ArticleVolume 13, Issue 1 Part 1, January 2020

JOURNAL:JACC: Cardiovascular Imaging Article Link

Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: Role of Multimodality Imaging in Common and Complex Clinical Scenarios

JJ Bax, V Delgado, RT Hahn et al. Keywords: aortic regurgitation; bicuspid aortic valve; echocardiography; multi-detector row computed tomography; TAVR

ABSTRACT


Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) is an established therapy for patients with symptomatic severe aortic stenosis. Technological advances and the learning curve have resulted in better procedural results in terms of hemodynamic valve performance and intermediate-term clinical outcomes. The integration of anatomical and functional information provided by multimodality imaging has improved size selection of TAVR prostheses, permitted better patient selection, and provided new insights in the performance of the TAVR prostheses at follow-up. Furthermore, the field of TAVR continues to develop and expand the technique to younger patients with lower risk on the one hand, and more complex clinical scenarios, on the other hand, such as degenerated aortic bioprostheses, bicuspid aortic valves, or pure native aortic regurgitation. The present review article summarizes how multimodality imaging can be integrated in TAVR in clinical (sometimes complex) scenarios that have not been included in the landmark randomized clinical trials.