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Hospital Readmission After Perioperative Acute Myocardial Infarction Associated With Noncardiac Surgery The (R)Evolution of the CICU - Better for the Patient, Better for Education Canadian SCAD Cohort Study: Shedding Light on SCAD From a United Front Selection of stenting approach for coronary bifurcation lesions Decreased inspired oxygen stimulates de novo formation of coronary collaterals in adult heart Update in the Percutaneous Management of Coronary Chronic Total Occlusions BMI, Infarct Size, and Clinical Outcomes Following Primary PCI Patient-Level Analysis From 6 Randomized Trials Clinical Practice Guideline for Screening and Management of High Blood Pressure in Children and Adolescents Association of the PHACTR1/EDN1 Genetic Locus With Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection Reappraisal of Reported Genes for Sudden Arrhythmic Death: An Evidence-Based Evaluation of Gene Validity for Brugada Syndrome

Review ArticleVolume 75, Issue 21, June 2020

JOURNAL:JACC Article Link

Mechanistic Biomarkers Informative of Both Cancer and Cardiovascular Disease: JACC State-of-the-Art Review

V Narayan, EW Thompson, B Demissei et al. Keywords: biomarkers; cancer; cardio-oncology; cardiovascular disease

ABSTRACT

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) and cancer are leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Although conventionally managed as separate disease processes, recent research has lent insight into compelling commonalities between CVD and cancer, including shared mechanisms for disease development and progression. In this review, the authors discuss several pathophysiological processes common to both CVD and cancer, such as inflammation, resistance to cell death, cellular proliferation, neurohormonal stress, angiogenesis, and genomic instability, in an effort to understand common mechanisms of both disease states. In particular, the authors highlight key circulating and genomic biomarkers associated with each of these processes, as well as their associations with risk and prognosis in both cancer and CVD. The purpose of this state-of-the-art review is to further our understanding of the potential mechanisms underlying cancer and CVD by contextualizing pathways and biomarkers common to both diseases.