CBS 2019
CBSMD教育中心
English

科学研究

科研文章

荐读文献

Management and outcomes of patients with left atrial appendage thrombus prior to percutaneous closure Alcohol consumption, cardiac biomarkers, and risk of atrial fibrillation and adverse outcomes Evolving insights into the role of local shear stress in late stent failure from neoatherosclerosis formation and plaque destabilization Single direct oral anticoagulant therapy in stable patients with atrial fibrillation beyond 1 year after coronary stent implantation Hemodynamic, Functional, and Clinical Responses to Pulmonary Artery Denervation in Patients With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension of Different Causes Functional Mitral Regurgitation Outcome and Grading in Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction Strain-Guided Management of Potentially Cardiotoxic Cancer Therapy Rivaroxaban for Thromboprophylaxis in High-Risk Ambulatory Patients With Cancer Long-Term Outcomes of Patients With Mediastinal Radiation–Associated Coronary Artery Disease Undergoing Coronary Revascularization With Percutaneous Coronary Intervention and Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Left Atrial Appendage Closure versus Non-Warfarin Oral Anticoagulation in Atrial Fibrillation: 4-Year Outcomes of PRAGUE-17

Original Research2021 Jan 14;S0002-8703(21)00011-9.

JOURNAL:Am Heart J. Article Link

Late kidney injury after transcatheter aortic valve replacement

Y Adachi, M Yamamoto, OCEAN-TAVI investigators et al. Keywords: late kidney injury; TAVR; clinical outcome

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND - Information on early to late-phase kidney damage in patients who underwent transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) is scarce. We aimed to identify the predictive factors for late kidney injury (LKI) at 1-year and patient prognosis beyond 1-year after TAVR.

 

METHODS - We retrospectively reviewed 1705 patientsdata from the Japanese TAVR multicenter registry. Acute kidney injury (AKI) and LKI, defined as an increase of at least 0.3 mg/dl in creatinine level, a relative 50% decrease in kidney function from baseline to 48-hours and 1-year, were evaluated. The patients were categorized into the four groups as AKI- /LKI- (n=1362), AKI+ /LKI- (n=95), AKI- /LKI+ (n=199), and AKI+ /LKI+ (n=46).

 

RESULTS - The cumulative 3-year mortality rates were significantly increased across the four groups (12.5%, 15.8%, 24.6%, 25.8%, p<0.001). Multivariate analysis revealed that chronic kidney disease, coronary artery disease, peri-procedural AKI, and heart failure-related re-admission within 1-year were significantly associated with LKI. The Cox regression analysis revealed that AKI- /LKI+ and AKI+ /LKI+ were independent predictors of increased late mortality beyond 1-year after TAVR (p=0.001 and p=0.01).

 

CONCLUSION - LKI was influenced by adverse cardio-renal events and was associated with increased risks of late mortality beyond 1-year after TAVR.