CBS 2019
CBSMD教育中心
English

科学研究

科研文章

荐读文献

Association of Statin Use With All-Cause and Cardiovascular Mortality in US Veterans 75 Years and Older Association of Cardiovascular Disease With Respiratory Disease The Prevalence of Myocardial Bridging Associated with Coronary Endothelial Dysfunction in Patients with Chest Pain and Non-Obstructive Coronary Artery Disease The Burden of Cardiovascular Diseases Among US States, 1990-2016 Increased glycated albumin and decreased esRAGE levels in serum are related to negative coronary artery remodeling in patients with type 2 diabetes: an Intravascular ultrasound study Cardiovascular Considerations in Caring for Pregnant Patients: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association Is Cardiac Diastolic Dysfunction a Part of Post-Menopausal Syndrome? Extreme Levels of Air Pollution Associated With Changes in Biomarkers of Atherosclerotic Plaque Vulnerability and Thrombogenicity in Healthy Adults Mediterranean Diet and the Association Between Air Pollution and Cardiovascular Disease Mortality Risk Impact of Intravascular Ultrasound-Guided Drug-Eluting Stent Implantation on Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease: Subgroup Analysis From ULTIMATE Trial

Clinical Trial2018 Jan 25;82(2):369-375.

JOURNAL:Circ J. Article Link

Clinical Characteristics and Long-Term Outcomes of Rotational Atherectomy-J2T Multicenter Registry

Okai I, Dohi T, Okazaki S et al. Keywords: Calcified coronary lesion; Coronary artery disease; Percutaneous coronary intervention; Rotational atherectomy

ABSTRACT


BACKGROUND - Rotational atherectomy (RA) is an adjunct tool for the management of heavily calcified coronary lesions during percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), but the long-term clinical outcomes of RA use remain unclear in this drug-eluting stent era. Methods and Results:This multi-center registry assessed the characteristics and outcomes of patients treated by RA for calcified coronary lesions between 2004 and 2015. Among 1,090 registered patients, mean age was 70±10 years and 815 (75%) were male. Sixty percent of patients had diabetes mellitus and 27.7% were receiving hemodialysis. The procedure was successful in 96.2%. In-hospital death occurred in 33 patients (3.0%), and 14 patients (1.3%) developed definite/probable stent thrombosis. During the median follow-up period of 3.8 years, the incidence of major adverse cardiac events (MACE), defined as all-cause death, acute coronary syndrome, stent thrombosis, target vessel revascularization and stroke, was 46.7%. On multivariable Cox hazard analysis, hemodialysis (HR, 2.08; 95% CI: 1.53-2.86; P<0.0001) and age (HR, 1.03; 95% CI: 1.01-1.04; P<0.0001) were strong independent predictors of MACE. Conversely, statin treatment was associated with lower incidence of MACE (P=0.035).


CONCLUSIONS - This study has provided the largest Japanese dataset for long-term follow-up of RA. Although RA in calcified lesions appears feasible with a high rate of procedural success, a high incidence of MACE was observed.