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Diagnosis and Prognosis of Coronary Artery Disease with SPECT and PET Everolimus-Eluting Bioresorbable Scaffolds Versus Everolimus-Eluting Metallic Stents Nonculprit Lesion Myocardial Infarction Following Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome Canadian spontaneous coronary artery dissection cohort study: in-hospital and 30-day outcomes Anatomical plaque and vessel characteristics are associated with hemodynamic indices including fractional flow reserve and coronary flow reserve: A prospective exploratory intravascular ultrasound analysis Optical coherence tomography findings: insights from the “randomised multicentre trial investigating angiographic outcomes of hybrid sirolimus-eluting stents with biodegradable polymer compared with everolimus-eluting stents with durable polymer in chronic total occlusions” (PRISON IV) trial Transcatheter or Surgical Aortic-Valve Replacement in Intermediate-Risk Patients Prognostic Implication of Thermodilution Coronary Flow Reserve in Patients Undergoing Fractional Flow Reserve Measurement Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection: JACC State-of-the-Art Review Incidence and prognostic implication of unrecognized myocardial scar characterized by cardiac magnetic resonance in diabetic patients without clinical evidence of myocardial infarction

Review Article2021 Feb, 14 (3) 237–246

JOURNAL:JACC: Cardiovascular Interventions Article Link

Invasive Coronary Physiology After Stent Implantation: Another Step Toward Precision Medicine

S Biscaglia , B Uretsky , E Barbato , C Collet et al. Keywords: intracoronary physiology; post PCI; functional assessment

ABSTRACT

Intracoronary physiology is routinely used in setting the indication for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) but seldom in assessing procedural results. This attitude is increasingly challenged by accumulated evidence demonstrating the value of post-PCI functional assessment in predicting long-term patient outcomes. Besides fractional flow reserve, a number of new indexes recently incorporated to clinical practice, including nonhyperemic pressure and functional angiographic indexes, provide new opportunities for the physiological assessment of PCI results. Largely, the benefit of these tools is derived from longitudinal analysis of the treated vessel, which allows precise identification of the vessel segment accounting for a suboptimal functional result and enabling operators to perform accurate PCI optimization. In this document the authors review available evidence supporting why physiological assessment should be extended to immediate post-PCI with the aim of improving patient outcomes. A step-by-step guide on how available physiological tools can be used for such purpose is provided.