CBS 2019
CBSMD教育中心
English

科学研究

科研文章

荐读文献

2015 ESC Guidelines for the management of infective endocarditis: The Task Force for the Management of Infective Endocarditis of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) Endorsed by: European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery (EACTS), the European Association of Nuclear Medicine (EANM) Quality of Life after Everolimus-Eluting Stents or Bypass Surgery for Treatment of Left Main Disease Canagliflozin and Renal Outcomes in Type 2 Diabetes and Nephropathy Echocardiographic Screening for Pulmonary Hypertension in Congenital Heart Disease: JACC Review Topic of the Week Raising the Evidentiary Bar for Guideline Recommendations for TAVR: JACC Review Topic of the Week Intravascular Ultrasound Parameters Associated With Stent Thrombosis After Drug-Eluting Stent Deployment The impact of intravascular ultrasound guidance during drug eluting stent implantation on angiographic outcomes Successful bailout stenting strategy against lethal coronary dissection involving left main bifurcation Contribution of stent underexpansion to recurrence after sirolimus-eluting stent implantation for in-stent restenosis Histopathologic validation of the intravascular ultrasound diagnosis of calcified coronary artery nodules

GuidelineJuly 21, 2021

JOURNAL:JAMA Cardiol. Article Link

Guideline Update on Indications for Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation Based on the 2020 American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Guidelines for Management of Valvular Heart Disease

TM Sundt; H Jneid et al. Keywords: TAVR; valular heart disease; indication; guideline

ABSTRACT

The continued evolution of transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) technology and the results of multiple randomized clinical trials (RCTs) have firmly established this approach as an alternative to surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) in the treatment of aortic stenosis in all risk groups. Deciding on TAVI or SAVR depends on patient-specific factors, including technical, procedure-specific contraindications and the balance between estimated life expectancy and anticipated prosthesis durability. These factors pertain to the decision between mechanical and biological prostheses, and if the choice is biological, between SAVR and TAVI. A strong emphasis is now placed on shared decision-making with the patient and involvement of the multidisciplinary heart team. For most patients younger than 65 years, SAVR is recommended, with mechanical valves favored in those younger than 50 years. For those older than 65 years, the perioperative risks of mortality and stroke are lower with transfemoral TAVI compared with SAVR, but the risks of paravalvular leak, a pacemaker requirement, and vascular complications are higher.