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Ablation Versus Drug Therapy for Atrial Fibrillation in Heart Failure Results From the CABANA Trial Endoplasmic reticulum stress in doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity may be therapeutically targeted by natural and chemical compounds: A review Venous and Arterial Thromboembolism in Patients With Cancer: JACC: CardioOncology State-of-the-Art Review 2020 ACC Expert Consensus Decision Pathway on Management of Bleeding in Patients on Oral Anticoagulants: A Report of the American College of Cardiology Solution Set Oversight Committee 2022 ESC/ERS Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary hypertension 2015 ACC/HRS/SCAI Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion Device Societal Overview The Art of SAPIEN 3 Transcatheter Mitral Valve Replacement in Valve-in-Ring and Valve-in-Mitral-Annular-Calcification Procedures Functional Mitral Regurgitation Outcome and Grading in Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction Thirty-Day Outcomes Following Transfemoral Transseptal Transcatheter Mitral Valve Replacement: Intrepid TMVR Early Feasibility Study Results MITRA-FR vs. COAPT: Lessons from two trials with diametrically opposed results

Review Article2017 Oct 24;70(17):2186-2200.

JOURNAL:J Am Coll Cardiol. Article Link

Biological Phenotypes of Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction

Lewis GA, Schelbert EB, Miller CA et al. Keywords: diastolic dysfunction; ejection fraction; heart failure; heart failure with preserved ejection fraction; myocardial fibrosis; titin

ABSTRACT

Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) involves multiple pathophysiological mechanisms, which result in the heterogeneous phenotypes that are evident clinically, and which have potentially confounded previous HFpEF trials. A greater understanding of the in vivo human processes involved, and in particular, which are the causes and which are the downstream effects, may allow the syndrome of HFpEF to be distilled into distinct diagnoses based on the underlying biology. From this, specific interventions can follow, targeting individuals identified on the basis of their biological phenotype. This review describes the biological phenotypes of HFpEF and therapeutic interventions aimed at targeting these phenotypes.