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Haemodynamic-guided management of heart failure (GUIDE-HF): a randomised controlled trial Exercise Intolerance in Patients With Heart Failure: JACC State-of-the-Art Review Intravascular ultrasound guidance improves clinical outcomes during implantation of both first- and second-generation drug-eluting stents: a meta-analysis Intravascular Ultrasound Assessment of In-Stent Restenosis in Saphenous Vein Grafts Is intravascular ultrasound beneficial for percutaneous coronary intervention of bifurcation lesions? Evidence from a 4,314-patient registry A Randomized Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Cardiac Contractility Modulation Transcatheter Mitral Valve Replacement in Patients with Heart Failure and Secondary Mitral Regurgitation: From COAPT Trial Intravascular ultrasound-guided drug-eluting stent implantation: An updated meta-analysis of randomized control trials and observational studies A Combined Optical Coherence Tomography and Intravascular Ultrasound Study on Plaque Rupture, Plaque Erosion, and Calcified Nodule in Patients With ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction: Incidence, Morphologic Characteristics, and Outcomes After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Lifestyle Modifications for Preventing and Treating Heart Failure

Review Article2018 Feb 12;20(2):7.

JOURNAL:Curr Cardiol Rep. Article Link

Therapeutic Options for In-Stent Restenosis

Nicolais C, Lakhter V, Chatterjee S et al. Keywords: Balloon angioplasty; Bare metal stent; Drug-eluting stent; In-stent restenosis; Neo atherosclerosis; Rotational atherectomy

ABSTRACT


PURPOSE OF REVIEW - In-stent restenosis (ISR) is a complex disease process that became apparent shortly after the introduction of stents into clinical practice. This review seeks to define in-stent restenosis (ISR) as well as to summarize the major treatment options that have been developed and studied over the past two decades.


RECENT FINDINGS - Recent developments in drug-coated balloons and bioresorbable vascular scaffolds have added new potential treatments for ISR. Two recent network meta-analyses performed a head-to-head comparison of all the various treatment modalities in order to identify the best approach to management of ISR. Current data suggests that repeat stenting with second-generation drug-eluting stents is most likely to lead to the best angiographic and clinical outcomes. In situations where repeat stenting is not preferable, drug-coated balloon therapy seems to be a reasonably effective alternative.