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Systems of Care for ST-Segment–Elevation Myocardial Infarction: A Policy Statement From the American Heart Association 2013 ACC/AHA Guideline on the Treatment of Blood Cholesterol to Reduce Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Risk in Adults: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines Variation in Revascularization Practice and Outcomes in Asymptomatic Stable Ischemic Heart Disease Current Smoking and Prognosis After Acute ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction: New Pathophysiological Insights Mode of Death in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction Impact of Coronary Lesion Complexity in Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: One-Year Outcomes From the Large, Multicentre e-Ultimaster Registry Switching P2Y12-receptor inhibitors in patients with coronary artery disease Routine Continuous Electrocardiographic Monitoring Following Percutaneous Coronary Interventions 稳定性冠心病诊断与治疗指南 Generalizing Intensive Blood Pressure Treatment to Adults With Diabetes Mellitus

Review Article2018 Feb 12;20(2):7.

JOURNAL:Curr Cardiol Rep. Article Link

Therapeutic Options for In-Stent Restenosis

Nicolais C, Lakhter V, Chatterjee S et al. Keywords: Balloon angioplasty; Bare metal stent; Drug-eluting stent; In-stent restenosis; Neo atherosclerosis; Rotational atherectomy

ABSTRACT


PURPOSE OF REVIEW - In-stent restenosis (ISR) is a complex disease process that became apparent shortly after the introduction of stents into clinical practice. This review seeks to define in-stent restenosis (ISR) as well as to summarize the major treatment options that have been developed and studied over the past two decades.


RECENT FINDINGS - Recent developments in drug-coated balloons and bioresorbable vascular scaffolds have added new potential treatments for ISR. Two recent network meta-analyses performed a head-to-head comparison of all the various treatment modalities in order to identify the best approach to management of ISR. Current data suggests that repeat stenting with second-generation drug-eluting stents is most likely to lead to the best angiographic and clinical outcomes. In situations where repeat stenting is not preferable, drug-coated balloon therapy seems to be a reasonably effective alternative.