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Cardiovascular Risk Reduction with Icosapent Ethyl for Hypertriglyceridemia Timing and Causes of Unplanned Readmissions After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: Insights From the Nationwide Readmission Database Use of High-Risk Coronary Atherosclerotic Plaque Detection for Risk Stratification of Patients With Stable Chest Pain: A Secondary Analysis of the PROMISE Randomized Clinical Trial Rare Genetic Variants Associated With Sudden Cardiac Death in Adults Effect of Side Branch Predilation in Coronary Bifurcation Stenting With the Provisional Approach - Results From the COBIS (Coronary Bifurcation Stenting) II Registry Quantitative Assessment of Coronary Microvascular Function: Dynamic Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography, Positron Emission Tomography, Ultrasound, Computed Tomography, and Magnetic Resonance Imaging Residual Inflammatory Risk in Patients With Low LDL Cholesterol Levels Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Defining High Bleeding Risk in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A Consensus Document From the Academic Research Consortium for High Bleeding Risk Left Ventricular Assist Devices: Synergistic Model Between Technology and Medicine Changes in high-sensitivity troponin after drug-coated balloon angioplasty for drug-eluting stent restenosis

Review Article2018 Feb 12;20(2):7.

JOURNAL:Curr Cardiol Rep. Article Link

Therapeutic Options for In-Stent Restenosis

Nicolais C, Lakhter V, Chatterjee S et al. Keywords: Balloon angioplasty; Bare metal stent; Drug-eluting stent; In-stent restenosis; Neo atherosclerosis; Rotational atherectomy

ABSTRACT


PURPOSE OF REVIEW - In-stent restenosis (ISR) is a complex disease process that became apparent shortly after the introduction of stents into clinical practice. This review seeks to define in-stent restenosis (ISR) as well as to summarize the major treatment options that have been developed and studied over the past two decades.


RECENT FINDINGS - Recent developments in drug-coated balloons and bioresorbable vascular scaffolds have added new potential treatments for ISR. Two recent network meta-analyses performed a head-to-head comparison of all the various treatment modalities in order to identify the best approach to management of ISR. Current data suggests that repeat stenting with second-generation drug-eluting stents is most likely to lead to the best angiographic and clinical outcomes. In situations where repeat stenting is not preferable, drug-coated balloon therapy seems to be a reasonably effective alternative.